PMO鏂版ā寮忥紝鍔╁姏欏圭洰鍏ㄨ繃紼嬬鎺?/h1>
鑱氱劍寤鴻宸ョ▼棰嗗煙錛岄」鐩鐞嗛渶鍧氭寔浠ヤ漢涓烘湰錛屼互鎻愰珮宸ョ▼璐ㄩ噺銆佷繚闅滃畨鍏ㄧ敓浜т負鍩虹偣錛屽叏闈㈣惤瀹為」鐩粡鐞嗚礋璐ｅ埗錛屾帹榪涚豢鑹插緩閫犱笌鐜淇濇姢錛屼績榪涚鎶榪涙涓庣鐞嗗垱鏂幫紝瀹炵幇寤鴻宸ョ▼欏圭洰鐨勬渶浣蟲晥鐩娿傝屽湪姝よ繃紼嬩腑錛岄」鐩鐞嗗姙鍏(PMO)浼氬彂鎸ユ庢牱鐨勪綔鐢ㄥ憿?璁劇珛欏圭洰綆＄悊鍔炲叕瀹?PMO)鐨勪環鍊煎拰鎰忎箟鏄粈涔?
鍖椾含甯傚伐紼嬪挩璇㈠叕鍙?涓嬬О鈥滃寳鍜ㄥ叕鍙糕? 2012騫村勾搴曢嬈℃彁鍑?鈥淧MO+欏圭洰緇忕悊璐熻矗鍒垛?綆℃帶妯″紡錛屽茍瑕佹眰閫愭寤虹珛鍖楀挩鍏徃PMO銆佷笟鍔″崟浣峆MO銆侀」鐩儴涓夌駭欏圭洰瀹炴柦綆℃帶浣撶郴絳夌粍緇囦綋緋匯傞氳繃榪欎竴妯″紡鐨勫疄鏂斤紝褰㈡垚浜嗗澶氶」鐩繘琛岀患鍚堝崗璋冦佺粺絳圭潱瀵肩殑鏈夋晥綆℃帶錛屾渶澶ч檺搴﹀湴瀹炵幇浜嗚祫婧愬叡浜笌鍚堢悊閰嶇疆錛屾彁楂樹簡緇勭粐榪愯鏁堢巼鍜屾墽琛屽姏錛屽疄鐜頒簡欏圭洰鍏ㄨ繃紼嬬鎺э紝褰誨簳鏀瑰彉浜嗗師鏈夊崟鍏典綔鎴樼殑鏈嶅姟鏂瑰紡錛屽彇寰椾簡鏄捐憲鎴愭晥銆?br />
榪欑綆℃帶妯″紡鍦ㄥ寳浜寳鍜ㄥ伐紼嬮」鐩鐞嗗挩璇㈡湁闄愬叕鍙?鍖楀挩鍏徃鐨勪笟鍔″崟浣嶏紝涓嬬О鈥滃叕鍙糕?榪涜浜嗗疄璺點備富瑕侀氳繃鎺ㄨ繘閮ㄩ棬寤鴻鍙婄鐞嗐佽繍琛岀敓浜х粍緇囥佷俊鎭寲寤鴻銆佺煡璇嗗簱寤鴻涓庢。妗堢鐞嗐佸粔媧佷粠涓氫笌椋庨櫓闃茶寖絳夊伐浣滅殑寮灞曪紝璁┾淧MO+欏圭洰緇忕悊璐熻矗鍒垛濇ā寮忔洿鎺ュ湴姘旓紝PMO涓庨」鐩儴涔嬮棿鐨勫伐浣滆鎺ユ洿鍔犵揣瀵嗭紝浜掑姩鏇村姞鏈夊姏錛屼嬌宸ヤ綔鏇村叿瀵煎悜鎬у拰瑙勮寖鎬с?br />
1銆佽緇熺錛氭寔緇畬鍠勭鎺т綋緋伙紝鎻愰珮璁よ瘑錛屾壘鍑嗗畾浣?/strong>
鍏徃鐨凱MO宸ヤ綔鑱岃兘錛屾槑鏅板湴瀹氫綅涓烘湇鍔°佸崗鍔┿佹敮鎾戙佺洃鐫ｃ佺鐞嗐佽冩牳銆佽瘎浠風瓑錛屾渶緇堜互鑰冩牳緇撴灉寮曞鍒嗛厤錛屽艦鎴愯壇鎬у驚鐜傞氳繃瀵規棫鐗堝貳媯琛ㄦ牸鍦ㄨ川閲忋佸畨鍏ㄣ佽繍琛屻佸粔媧佸洓涓柟闈㈣繘琛屾敼鐗堛佸崌綰у悗鎷撳睍涓哄浼犺瘡褰誨叕鍙歌姹傘佺粍緇囧拰鍒跺害銆佽鍒掑拰瑙勫垝銆佹柦宸ヨ繃紼嬬鐞嗐佽繃紼嬭褰曞強褰掓。銆佽瘎浠峰強鑰冩牳銆佸粔媧佷粠涓氥佸唴澶栭儴澶勭綒銆佸姞鍑忓垎欏瑰叡璁′節涓柟闈紝娉ㄩ噸瀵瑰挩璇㈢悊璁烘柟娉曠殑鎬葷粨銆佹彁鐐煎拰鍒涙柊錛屼嬌PMO鐨勮亴鑳芥墡瀹炶惤鍦般?br />
2銆佸姞寮虹鐞嗭紝娉ㄩ噸瀹炴晥
涓轟簡寮哄寲榪囩▼綆℃帶鏈哄埗鐨勬湁闃層佹湁鎺у拰鏈夋晥錛?鍏徃閫氳繃鎺ㄨ繘閮ㄩ棬寤鴻鍙婄鐞嗐佽繍琛岀敓浜х粍緇囩瓑宸ヤ綔鐨勫紑灞曪紝閲嶇偣榪愮敤鎶芥銆佸貳媯銆佷笓棰樻矡閫氥佸畾鍚戣皟鐮斻佹繁搴﹀崗鍔╃瓑鏂規硶錛屾湁鏁堝湴寤虹珛PMO鐨勪笓灞炴矡閫氭笭閬擄紝鍚屾瘡涓」鐩儴鍙屽悜閫夊畾涓鍚峆MO鑱旂粶涓撳憳錛屽姞寮鴻繃紼嬩腑鐨勬湁鏁堢鎺э紝鍦ㄤ竴瀹氱▼搴︿笂鐞嗛『浜嗕綔涓氭ā寮忓拰緇勭粐鏂瑰紡銆?br />
鈥淧MO+欏圭洰緇忕悊璐熻矗鍒垛濇ā寮忛氳繃鍚堢悊璋冮厤浜哄憳錛屾槑紜笓涓氭柟鍚戯紝寮哄寲鎶鏈敮鎾戯紝紿佸嚭鏈嶅姟鐗硅壊錛岄噰鐢ㄥ縐嶄氦嫻佹矡閫氭柟寮忥紝浣縋MO鍜屽悇欏圭洰閮ㄨ璇嗗埌錛屽弻鏂規槸鍩轟簬欏圭洰鑰屽瓨鍦ㄧ殑錛岃櫧鐒跺湪欏圭洰瀹炴柦榪囩▼涓紝鍚勮嚜鍒嗗伐涓嶅悓錛屼絾鍔姏鐨勭洰鏍囬兘鏄負浜嗛」鐩疄鏂藉鉤紼沖畨鍏ㄣ侀『鍒╁畬鎴愬悇欏規寚鏍囷紝鎻愰珮浜嗙粍緇囪繍琛屾晥鐜囧拰鎵ц鍔涖?br />
3銆佹姄閲嶇偣錛氭湁搴忔帹榪涘埗搴﹀緩璁撅紝 瀹屽杽鍒跺害錛岀粺涓鏍囧噯
鏍規嵁欏圭洰鐨勫彂灞曟儏鍐碉紝鍏徃姊崇悊欏圭洰綆＄悊涓氬姟寮灞曠殑閲嶇偣浠誨姟鍜屼紭鍏堟搴忥紝瑙勮寖欏圭洰綆＄悊鏈嶅姟琛屼負錛屾寜紼嬪簭鍔炰簨錛岄噸鐐瑰洿緇曡川閲忕鐞嗗拰瀹夊叏綆＄悊錛屽垎娓呰矗浠伙紝鎻愬墠棰勬祴椋庨櫓闂騫舵彁鍑哄悎鐞嗗寲寤鴻鍜岃В鍐蟲柟妗堛傚茍涓斾粠綆＄悊浣撶郴涓婂緩绔嬪拰瀹屽杽綆＄悊鍒跺害錛屽茍瀵圭鐞嗗埗搴﹁繘琛岀淮鎶ゅ拰鎸佺畫鏀硅繘錛屼互婊¤凍鍏徃瑙勮寖鍖栥佺瀛﹀寲銆佺簿緇嗗寲鐨勭鐞嗛渶瑕併傚悓鏃訛紝閫氳繃鍒跺害褰㈡垚欏圭洰綆＄悊緇熶竴鏍囧噯鍜屽伐浣滆鑼冿紝瀵歸」鐩儴浜堜互瑙勮寖鍜屾寚瀵鹼紝鍔犲己欏圭洰榪愪綔鐨勮鑼冨寲鍜屾爣鍑嗗寲銆?br />
4銆佷紭鍖栫粍緇囩鐞嗭紝鏁村悎鍙婂垎绔嬮」鐩儴
鍏徃浠ラ」鐩尯鍩熷垎甯冨拰琛屼笟綾誨瀷涓哄熀鏈淮搴︼紝鎸夌収欏圭洰綆＄悊涓撲笟鍖栧彂灞曡秼鍔匡紝鏄庣‘涓撲笟鏂瑰悜錛屽己鍖栨妧鏈厤澶囷紝鐮旂┒鍒嗘瀽鍖婚櫌銆佹按鍔°佸洯鏋椼佸叕寤恒佸熀紜璁炬柦絳夊伐紼嬬被鍨嬶紝浠ュ強鎵嬬畫鍔炵悊銆侀犱環綆＄悊銆佹嫑鏍囩鐞嗐佸悎鍚岀鐞嗐佸疄鏂界鐞嗙瓑綆＄悊闃舵鐗瑰緛錛屽姞寮哄鏈夊叧欏圭洰閮ㄧ殑緇勭粐綆＄悊鍙婁漢鍛橀厤澶囷紝鎵撻犱笓涓氬寲欏圭洰綆＄悊鍥㈤槦銆?br />
鍚屾椂錛屾牴鎹」鐩疄闄呮儏鍐碉紝鍏徃鍙婃椂鏁村悎騫跺垎绔嬮」鐩儴錛屼嬌鍚堝茍鍚庣殑欏圭洰閮ㄥ唴閮ㄤ漢鍛樺厖鍒嗘祦鍔紝鎻愰珮欏圭洰閮ㄦ暣浣撳伐浣滄晥鐜囷紝璧峰埌鎻愯川澧炴晥鐨勪綔鐢ㄣ傝屼笖鍒嗙珛鍑烘潵鐨勯」鐩儴涓哄叕鍙告暣浣撳彂灞曞拰甯傚満寮鎷撴彁鍓嶅竷灞錛岄鎺ч闄╋紝澧炲己媧誨姏銆?br />
5銆佸悎鐞嗚皟閰嶄漢鍛橈紝婊¤凍欏圭洰闇姹?/strong>
鍏徃鏍規嵁欏圭洰涓漢鍔涜祫婧愮殑瀹為檯鎯呭喌錛屽緩绔嬩簡浜哄憳璋冮厤鏈哄埗錛岄」鐩儴鏁翠綋緇╂晥鑰冩牳瓚嬩簬鎴愮啛錛屽崟欏圭洰緇╂晥鑰冩牳寮濮嬫帹榪涳紝涓虹粍寤烘洿鍔犵瀛﹀悎鐞嗙殑欏圭洰鍥㈤槦鎵撲笅浜嗚壇濂界殑鍩虹銆傚熀浜庢弧瓚抽」鐩儴鐪熷疄闇姹傘佷笓涓氬鍙ｃ佸憳宸ヤ釜浜烘剰鎰褲佸憳宸ヤ綇鍧涓庨」鐩綅緗敖閲忛潬榪戠瓑鍘熷垯錛岀Н鏋佽皟閰嶆柊鍏ヨ亴鍛樺伐銆佸師鏈夊憳宸ュ姞鍏ヤ笌鍏跺悇鏂歸潰鏉′歡閮芥瘮杈冨尮閰嶇殑欏圭洰閮紝婊¤凍欏圭洰閮ㄧ殑鐩稿叧闇姹傘?br />
6銆佸く緇嗚妭錛氬姞寮洪闄╅槻鑼冿紝鎶撳粔媧佷繚瀹夊叏錛?鍋ュ叏椋庨櫓闃叉帶鏈哄埗
闈㈠椋庨櫓瑕佹眰鍋氬埌涓夌偣錛屽嵆棰勬帶銆佹妸鎺у拰搴旀ュ緗傚叕鍙擱氳繃寤虹珛鍒跺害銆佸畬鍠勬祦紼嬨佸姞寮烘鏌ャ佽鐪熺潱瀵鹼紝瑕佹眰姣忎釜浜哄敖鑱屽敖璐ｃ佸畬鎴愪換鍔★紝紜繚欏圭洰榪愯瀹夊叏鍙楁帶錛屽湪棰勫垽椋庨櫓銆佸垎鏋愰闄╅棶棰樼瓑鏂歸潰鍔犲ぇ宸ヤ綔鍔涘害錛屼負欏圭洰欏哄埄瀹炴柦鎻愪緵淇濋殰銆備互銆婂緩璁懼伐紼嬮」鐩闄╃鐞嗘墜鍐屻?鍐呴儴璧勬枡)鐨勭紪鍒跺拰鍒惰宸ヤ綔璁″垝涓哄鏈猴紝瑕佹眰鍏徃鍚勮亴鑳介儴闂ㄥ拰欏圭洰緇忕悊閮ㄦ牴鎹疄闄呮儏鍐碉紝璁ょ湡姊崇悊椋庨櫓鐐癸紝鍋氬ソ搴斿鎺柦錛屽寮哄叏鍛樺畨鍏ㄧ鐞嗘剰璇嗭紝浠ュ埗搴﹀拰嫻佺▼瑙勮寖椋庨櫓綆＄悊琛屼負銆?br />
7銆佸姞寮哄粔媧佷粠涓氭暀鑲?/strong>
涓轟簡浣垮叕鍙哥殑瑕佹眰瀹ｄ紶銆佽瘡褰誨埌浣嶏紝騫跺艦鎴愬憳宸ョ殑鑷琛屼負錛岃姹傚悇鑱岃兘閮ㄩ棬銆侀」鐩粡鐞嗛儴榪涜寤夋磥浠庝笟璋堣瘽錛屽茍緇勭粐鍏ㄥ憳榪涜璋堣瘽銆備互璐交銆婂寳浜競宸ョ▼鍜ㄨ鍏徃瀹夊叏鐢熶駭綆＄悊鍔炴硶銆嬨婇」鐩鐞嗗叕鍙稿畨鍏ㄧ敓浜х鐞嗗姙娉曘嬨婂緩璁懼伐紼嬪畨鍏ㄧ鐞嗘墜鍐屻嬩負涓葷嚎錛屼互寮哄寲瀹夊叏鐢熶駭璐ｄ換钀藉疄鍜屽畨鍏ㄧ敓浜т竴宀楀弻璐ｄ負閲嶇偣錛屼互寮灞曗滃畨鍏ㄧ敓浜у伐浣滈儴緗測濃滃畨鍏ㄧ敓浜у伐浣滃貳媯鈥濆拰鈥滃畨鍏ㄧ敓浜т笓欏規鏌モ濈瓑涓烘姄鎵嬶紝灞ヨ亴灝借矗寮哄寲綆＄悊錛岀墷鍥烘爲绔嬪叕鍙稿叏浣撳憳宸ュ畨鍏ㄢ滅孩綰庫濇剰璇嗭紝鎵ц瀹夊叏鐢熶駭緇煎悎鑰冩牳鏂借鈥滀竴紲ㄥ惁鍐斥濆埗搴︼紝娣卞叆璐交钀藉疄鈥滃畨鍏ㄧ涓銆侀闃蹭負涓匯佺患鍚堟不鐞嗏濈殑鏂歸拡錛屼粠瀹夊叏鐢熶駭璐ｄ換鍒惰惤瀹炪佸畨鍏ㄧ敓浜у浼犳暀鑲插拰瀹夊叏鐢熶駭鍒跺害鍙婁綋緋繪枃浠朵慨鏀瑰畬鍠勭瓑鏂歸潰寮灞曞伐浣滐紝紜繚瀹夊叏鐢熶駭鐨勫鉤紼寵繍琛屻?br />
8銆佹眰瀹炴晥錛氬姫鍔涘疄鐜版垬鐣ョ洰鏍囷紝澶氭柟鍔姏錛屼繚闅滈」鐩疄鏂?br />
PMO+欏圭洰緇忕悊璐熻矗鍒垛濇ā寮忎互鍒跺害寤鴻涓哄紩棰嗭紝浠ヨ川閲忋佺幆澧冦佽亴涓氬仴搴峰拰瀹夊叏涓変綋緋葷鐞嗘枃浠朵負淇濋殰錛屼互鏈嶅姟銆佹敮鎾戙佺洃鐫ｃ佺鐞嗐佽冩牳銆佽瘎浠蜂負宸ヤ綔鎶撴墜錛岄氳繃淇℃伅鏀墮泦銆佹矡閫氫氦嫻併侀」鐩貳媯銆侀傚害鍙備笌錛屽綊綰熾佸垎鏋愩佹葷粨鍑哄悎鐞嗗彲琛岀殑綆＄悊寤鴻銆侀闄╅槻鑼冨絳栵紝瑙勮寖浜哄憳璋冮厤鏈哄埗錛岃繘涓姝ユ帹榪涢」鐩儴緇╂晥鑰冩牳錛屽艦鎴愭洿鍔犵瀛﹀悎鐞嗙殑欏圭洰鍥㈤槦錛屼繚闅滈」鐩畨鍏ㄥ鉤紼沖疄鏂姐?br />
9銆佸鎺茍涓撅紝浠ユ眰瀹炴晥
涓轟繚璇侀」鐩寜鏃躲佷繚璐ㄥ畬鎴愶紝鍏徃閲囧彇浜嗗縐嶄繚闅滄帾鏂姐備緥濡傦紝PMO瀹忚鎸囧銆佸叕鍙擱瀵肩彮瀛愬ぇ鍔涙敮鎸併佸悇鑱岃兘閮ㄩ棬瀵嗗垏鍗忓悓銆佸悇欏圭洰閮ㄧН鏋侀厤鍚堢殑緇勭粐淇濋殰鎺柦;鍦ㄨ繃紼嬩腑鎶婃帶濂借川閲忋佸畨鍏ㄥ拰椋庨櫓錛岀粨鍚堢煡璇嗗簱寤鴻錛屽紩瀵奸」鐩儴縐瀬銆佷富鍔ㄣ佹湁鏁堝湴瑙ｅ喅闂鐨勫埗搴︿繚闅滄帾鏂?鍙戠幇闂銆佹彁鍑洪棶棰樸佽В鍐抽棶棰橈紝浠ラ棶棰樹負瀵煎悜錛岃PMO瀵歸噸澶ц妭鐐瑰伐浣滆搗鍒版敮鎾戜綔鐢紝鍏呭垎銆佹湁鏁堝湴緇勭粐濂藉唴澶栭儴涓撳鈥滃崗鍚屼綔鎴樷濓紝鎯蟲柟璁炬硶紜繚欏圭洰欏哄埄瀹炴柦鐨勬満鍒朵繚闅滄帾鏂?閫氳繃淇℃伅緋葷粺灝嗙幇鏈夌殑綆＄悊鍒跺害銆佺粍緇囨灦鏋勩佺鐞嗘祦紼嬨佺鐞嗗姙娉曠撼鍏ヤ俊鎭寲綆＄悊浣撶郴鐨勫伐鍏蜂繚闅滄帾鏂界瓑澶氱鎺柦錛屼互姹傝揪鍒板疄鏁堛?br />
鎴嚦鐩墠錛屽叕鍙告嫢鏈?13涓」鐩紝榪欎簺欏圭洰鏁翠綋鎯呭喌澶勪簬鍙楁帶銆佽繍琛岃壇濂界殑鐘舵併備緥濡傦紝鎵胯澆鐫鏃犵濂夌尞銆佺ぞ浼氳矗浠繪劅鍜屽巻鍙蹭嬌鍛芥劅鐨勨滃拰鐢版彺寤洪」鐩兢綆＄悊鈥濆凡鍦嗘弧鏀跺畼;澶囧彈紺句細鍏蟲敞鐨勨滃ぉ鍧涘尰闄㈤」鐩濋『鍒╁疄鐜扮宸ラ獙鏀跺茍鏈夊簭縐諱氦浣跨敤銆備笉浠呭姝わ紝鍚庣畫鐨勬墍鏈夐」鐩兘鍦ㄥ姫鍔涘疄鐜扮潃鈥滃嚭浜烘墠銆佸嚭涓氱嘩銆佸嚭鍝佺墝鈥濈殑鎴樼暐鐩爣銆?br />
緇撹錛氬湪鍖椾含甯傛斂搴滄姇璧勯」鐩鐞嗛鍩燂紝閫氳繃PMO鏂版ā寮忕殑瀹炶返搴旂敤錛屽叕鍙稿彇寰椾簡杈冨ソ鐨勭鐞嗘晥鏋滐紝涓鴻涓氱殑鍙戝睍縐瘡浜嗕竴瀹氱殑鎺㈢儲緇忛獙錛屽澶╁潧鍖婚櫌銆侀氬窞姘村姟銆侀氬窞鍥灄銆佸拰鐢版彺寤恒佹斂鍔′腑蹇冦佸洯鍗氬洯銆佷赴鍙版按鍔°佷赴鍙板洯鏋椼佷漢澶ч檮涓瓑欏圭洰閮藉彈鐩婁簬PMO鏂版ā寮忕殑搴旂敤錛岀鐞嗘垚鏁堟樉钁椼?br />
緇忚繃澶氬勾鐨勫彂灞曪紝鍏徃宸茬粡鍏峰涓瀹氳妯★紝鐗瑰埆鏄疄琛屸淧MO+欏圭洰緇忕悊璐熻矗鍒垛?綆℃帶妯″紡浠ユ潵錛岄」鐩鐞嗕笟鍔℃湁浜嗙獊鐮存у彂灞曪紝鍖楀挩綆＄悊鐨勫搧鐗屽凡鍩烘湰鎵撻犲艦鎴愶紝鍚勭被瀹㈡埛瀵歸」鐩鐞嗙殑綆＄悊鏈嶅姟妯″紡鏅亶璁ゅ彲銆傚挨鍏舵槸浣跨敤鏀垮簻鎶曡祫鐨勫緩璁懼崟浣嶏紝鏃犺浠庨闄╃鐞嗘帶鍒惰兘鍔涖佺鐞嗚鑼冨寲瑕佹眰榪樻槸綆＄悊浜哄憳鐨勪笓涓氭按騫崇瓑鏂歸潰錛屽寳鍜ㄩ」鐩鐞嗗鎵樻湇鍔￠兘寰楀埌浜嗕笟涓誨崟浣嶇殑棣栬偗銆?br />
鍙湁緇х畫鍒╃敤PMO鏂版ā寮忚仛鐒﹂」鐩叏榪囩▼綆＄悊錛屼笉鏂歡浼擱」鐩鐞嗘湇鍔￠摼鏉★紝寮鍙戦」鐩鐞嗘湇鍔℃柊妯″紡錛岀Н绱粡楠岋紝鎺㈢儲鍙戝睍錛屾墠鑳芥墦閫犲艦鎴愨滈」鐩鐞?N鈥濈殑鍜ㄨ鏈嶅姟鏂頒笟鎬侊紝涓鴻涓氬彂灞曞仛鍑烘洿澶х殑璐＄尞銆?br />
涓佸緩涓滐紝鍖椾含甯傚伐紼嬪挩璇㈠叕鍙歌祫娣遍」鐩鐞嗗笀錛屽寳浜寳鍜ㄥ伐紼嬮」鐩鐞嗗挩璇㈡湁闄愬叕鍙告誨伐紼嬪笀鍏糚MO涓諱換錛岄珮綰у伐紼嬪笀銆佹敞鍐屽挩璇㈠伐紼嬪笀(鎶曡祫)銆佹敞鍐岀洃鐞嗗伐紼嬪笀銆?br />
鐜嬮潻騫籌紝鍖椾含甯傚伐紼嬪挩璇㈠叕鍙稿壇鎬葷粡鐞嗭紝楂樼駭宸ョ▼甯堛佹敞鍐屽挩璇㈠伐紼嬪笀(鎶曡祫)銆佹敞鍐岄犱環宸ョ▼甯堛佹敞鍐岀洃鐞嗗伐紼嬪笀銆佽嫳鍥界殗瀹剁壒璁稿緩閫犲笀銆?